In contrast to 2009, in 2010 the methanol industry experienced significant growth. Fuel uses such as gasoline blending and DME continued to drive demand. Moreover, demand in chemical applications such as acetic acid and formaldehyde, which suffered from a slowdown in 2009, gave signs of recovery.
In 2011, global methanol demand improved, significantly higher than that of GDP growth. Demand is estimated to have surpassed the 50 million tons mark, strongly driven by gasoline blending and olefins applications. Out of the anticipated 16 million tons of olefins additions by 2015, six million tons of added olefins capacity will be coal-based plants, i.e. from methanol conversion.
Incremental Methanol Consumption by Application
Methanol prices in 2011 remain strong amid high energy values and tighter supply. Supply shortages in Trinidad, Libya and China contributed to higher prices. Natural gas-based methanol plants in the U.S. have enjoyed good margins with more idled capacity expected to come on stream in 2012. Despite this, Nexant believes that no new greenfield investments will materialise in the U.S.
Global Methanol Demand
China is expected to continue leading capacity developments as new coal-based projects emerge. The question is when the government will put a cap on the number of new projects as the coal-based industry faces more challenges.
Nexant’s Unique Blend of Capabilities
This analysis is presented in ChemSystems’ Strategic Methanol Business Analysis (SBA) program subscription which provides:
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